Monday, December 20, 2010

How Much Better Is Dwight Howard Than Al Horford?

Short answers: Some...depends how you account for defense...not as much as you* might think.

There's no question that Dwight Howard has been a far superior NBA player to Al Horford over the past three seasons. So far this season, Horford has closed the gap significantly despite his team's predilection for giving priority to 30-year-old offensive-minded guards over young, well-rounded post players.

Dwight Howard has a significant advantage over Horford as a scorer because Howard has been almost as efficient as Horford despite being a far larger part of Orlando's offense than Horford is of the Atlanta offense.

NamePts/36TS%Usg%
Howard22.158.729
Horford17.960.821.3

Scoring doesn't tell the whole story, as Horford is far more likely than Howard to earn an assist and far less likely to turn the ball over

NameAst/36TO/36
Howard1.13.6
Horford3.51.5

26 of Horford's 86 assists have resulted in three-point baskets. 14 of Howard's 22 assists have resulted in three-point baskets.

Thus, the 4.2 point (per 36 minutes) scoring advantage Howard enjoys over Horford is more than negated by the extra 4.8 points (per 36 minutes) Horford's passing creates for his teammates and Horford's efficiency advantage only increases when the two extra turnovers Howard commits every 36 minutes are accounted for.

To be remotely comparable to Howard, Horford has to out-produce him with the ball in his hands because of all that Howard does to get the ball. Horford is a very good rebounder (13th in the league in defensive rebound rate, 17th in the league in total rebound rate this season) he's just not nearly as good a rebounder as Howard.

NameOR%DR%
Howard11.130.5
Horford8.925.3

Howard makes more defensive plays than Horford, as well:

NameBS/36S/36
Howard2.41.1
Horford1.00.9

Defensive plays do not tell the whole defensive story and both players play a key role in their team's defensive systems. Neither the Hawks nor the Magic have had a major drop-off when Horford or Howard have been off the court this season: the Hawks give up 1.3 more points per 100 possessions with Horford on the bench, the Magic give up half-a-point more per 100 possessions with Howard on the court so far this season but Howard certainly deserves credit for Orlando's general defensive excellence whereas Horford, it must be acknowledged, does not appear capable of elevating his team much above the league's defensive average.

So, yeah, as we all knew, Dwight Howard is a better basketball player than Al Horford. The larger point here is to illustrate that Al Horford (season-to-date) can be reasonably compared to Howard, that Horford is plenty good enough to be the two-way focus of his team's attack, should not be hidden from the likes of Semih Erden, and should not be the fourth offensive option on any team.

Every day the Atlanta Hawks persist in resisting, on the court, to play through Horford and, in the front office, to build the team around him is a partially wasted day.

*Especially if "you" are a member of the Atlanta Hawks organization.

3 comments:

Unknown said...

I am interested in your opinion on whether Horford should play the 4 or 5. Especially against offensive centers. Howards 80% shooting against the Hawks during the playoffs still gives me nightmares.

Bret LaGree said...

Karibo --

I don't have a strong opinion on the matter. I think the Hawks would be well served to play Horford at the 5 (and Josh Smith at the 4) as much as possible but Horford obviously can't match up physically against Howard in the post. Though I think that could be mitigated some by getting Horford on the move more often offensively. Of course, that would necessitate acquiring and/or playing a guard who can run pick-and-roll.

So, ideally, the Hawks would employ a backup center that can defend and rebound. Easier said than done, that.

jrauch said...

Not to be an apologist for Al at the 5, but who really matches up well against Dwight Howard beyond Kendrick Perkins and, to a lesser extent, Pau Gasol?